China is at the cutting edge of financial technology

Business & Technology

Top business and technology news for February 24, 2017. Part of the daily The China Projectย news roundup "A whirlwind set to shake up Chinaโ€™s banks."


  • China is developing its own digital currencyย / Bloomberg
    Chinaโ€™s central bank, the Peopleโ€™s Bank of China (PBOC), has begun testing a cryptocurrency similar to bitcoin that has been in development since 2014. Bloombergย sees the project partly as a reaction to the popularity of bitcoin and digital payment services such as Alipay and WeChat, which pose โ€œa challenge to the PBOCโ€™s status as the central bank of both the digital and physical realms.โ€ At the same time, regulators are increasingly determined to exert control in various ways over both digital paymentsย and bitcoin trading. At least when it comes to cryptocurrencies, some believe the stateโ€™s influence has limits: In December last year, one entrepreneur told The China Projectย that he believes โ€œbitcoin has outgrown the stage where a single government can profoundly affect its development.โ€
  • In fintech, China shows the wayย / The Economist (paywall)
    China has several thousand peer-to-peer (P2P) platforms that allow internet users to lend to companies and people, near-ubiquitous use of mobile payment systems, and a growing array of digital financial services for investment. Last year, Chinese companies took four of the top five positions on a ranking of the โ€œworldโ€™s most innovative fintech firms.โ€ So itโ€™s no surprise that the Economistย says China is the โ€œworldโ€™s leader in fintech,โ€ or financial technology. The breakneck speed of development is a constant challenge for Chinaโ€™s regulators โ€” today, for example, Caixinย reportedย that P2P loan platforms are โ€œnow required to appoint commercial banks as fund custodians.โ€