Imported HPV vaccines become available in mainland China

Society & Culture

Human papillomavirus (HPV)ย describes a large group of related viruses that cause warts. These can be harmless, but genital infections in women can lead to cervical cancer. Two types of HPV vaccines are now availableย (in Chinese)ย in mainland China, after approval from Chinaโ€™s Food and Drug Administration.

  • Cervarix, developed and manufactured by British pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline, first entered the Chinese market in July last year.
  • It can protect against HPV type 16 and HPV type 18 viruses, which account for 70 percent of the causes of cervical cancer.
  • People agedย 9 to 25ย are eligible for this vaccine.
  • It costs about 2,000 yuan ($333).
  • Gardasil 4ย is developed and manufactured by U.S. pharmaceutical company Merck & Co.
  • It can effectively prevent several types of less common HPV viruses.
  • People aged 20 to 45ย are eligible for this vaccine.
  • It costs about 2,500 yuan ($416).

Social media reactions to the vaccinesโ€™ availability were generally positive. One typical responseย (in Chinese) was: โ€œI am spending money to buy insurance. This is not expensive.โ€

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