Editor’s note for Friday, December 10, 2021

A note for Access newsletter readers from Jeremy Goldkorn. Today: Xi Jinping wants to "prevent the barbaric growth of capital," according to a readout from the annual Central Economic Work Conference; Evergrande finally defaults on a bond; the struggles of single mothers; Nicaragua's switch from Taipei to Beijing; Alibaba is left out of Unigroup deal; central bank raises foreign currency reserve requirements for banks; Hong Kong warns the U.K.'s Sunday Times about inciting election boycotts.

editor's note for Access newsletter

Dear reader,

Other breaking stories from China today:

Xรญ Jรฌnpรญng ไน ่ฟ‘ๅนณ chaired the annual Central Economic Work Conference, which โ€œwas held in Beijing from Wednesday to Friday as Chinese leaders mapped out priorities for the economic work in 2022,โ€ according to Xinhua (in English, or more comprehensively in Chinese).

One sentence in the Chinese readout stood out to savvy commentators Henry Gao and Bill Bishop: โ€œIt is necessary to set up โ€˜traffic lightsโ€™ for capital, strengthen the effective supervision of capital in accordance with the law, and prevent the barbaric growth of capitalโ€ (่ฆไธบ่ต„ๆœฌ่ฎพ็ฝฎโ€œ็บข็ปฟ็ฏโ€๏ผŒไพๆณ•ๅŠ ๅผบๅฏน่ต„ๆœฌ็š„ๆœ‰ๆ•ˆ็›‘็ฎก๏ผŒ้˜ฒๆญข่ต„ๆœฌ้‡Ž่›ฎ็”Ÿ้•ฟ).

Bishop notes that Xiโ€™s catchphrase about reining in companies โ€” โ€œpreventing disorderly expansion of capitalโ€ โ€” does not appear, but โ€œprevent the barbaric growth of capitalโ€ฆsounds harsher.โ€ As for โ€œtraffic lights for capitalโ€ฆwhatever that means, but if I am a capitalist in China I am not thinking it is positive.โ€

Evergrande, Chinaโ€™s most famous indebted real estate company, has finally defaulted on a bond. But as Caixin notes, since this is really just โ€œthe other shoe droppingโ€ as everyone expected, the default itself โ€œwill not have a major impact on the market.โ€ A week ago today, Evergrande made its first public admission that its $300 billion debt liability has become unsustainable.

Single mothers are the focus of a new piece by Stephanie Studer in The Economist: โ€œDivorced mothers in China receive the same state benefits as married ones. But women who conceive a child out of wedlock are denied them.โ€ Thereโ€™s also a segment on the topic in the Economist’s (free) podcast, The Intelligence.

Nicaragua switched diplomatic recognition from Taipei to Beijing, โ€œleaving 13 nations and the Vatican still recognizing Taiwan as a sovereign nation,โ€ reports the New York Times.

China’s chip conglomerate Unigroup has got new state-backed investors, but Alibaba was left out of deal, according to Reuters: โ€œThe deal, which is pending court approval, winds down a long-gestating restructuring process for the beleaguered Tsinghua Unigroup, which was once poised to be China’s chip champion but later found itself saddled with debt.โ€

China’s central bank โ€œsaid it will raise the amount of foreign currencies banks have to hold in reserve for a second time this year in a move markets interpreted as an effort to rein in the surging yuan,โ€ says Caixin.

โ€œHong Kong’s trade office in London has warned the U.K.’s Sunday Times that its article may be illegal under Hong Kong law which forbids the incitement of an election boycott,โ€ according to Hong Kong Free Press. โ€œThe letter says the law is applicable internationally.โ€

Reuse, Renew, Recycle: Recent Architecture from China is a new exhibition at MoMA in New York that highlights young Chinese architectsโ€™ โ€œcommitment to social and environmental sustainability.โ€

โ€”Jeremy Goldkorn, Editor-in-Chief