More babies, fewer divorces, and dealing with sexual harassment

Politics & Current Affairs

Chinese lawmakers on Thursday, the final day of this yearโ€™s Two Sessions political meetings, passed the countryโ€™s first civil code โ€” a legislative package aimed at governing almost every aspect of Chinese peopleโ€™s lives, including marriage, property, and personal rights.

The China Project illustration by Derek Zheng

Chinese lawmakers on Thursday, the final day of this yearโ€™s Two Sessions political meetings, passed the countryโ€™s first civil code โ€” a legislative package aimed at governing almost every aspect of Chinese peopleโ€™s lives, including marriage, property, and personal rights. The legislation, which consists of 84 chapters and 1,260 articles, is slated to take effect on January 1, 2021.

For the most part, the new civil code is an amalgamation of existing laws, but it also contains new language that could make significant differences in Chinese peopleโ€™s lives.

Here are three key takeawaysย worth highlighting from the legislation:

  • China wants more babies and fewer divorces.
  • The law aims to protect individualsโ€™ โ€œrights to resideโ€ โ€” in other words, to not get kicked out of their house.
  • The government has recognized the problem of sexual harassment and abuse.

Thereโ€™s more on The China Projectย about the civil code, or see our twoย reportsย on proposals at the Two Sessions that sparked public debate.