No one wants to criticize China on the South China Sea anymore

Politics & Current Affairs

U.S. President Donald Trump used his Twitter megaphone to declareย on November 15 that โ€œour great country is respected again in Asia,โ€ and later gave a speechย in which he further boasted that Americaโ€™s โ€œstanding in the world has never been stronger than it is right now.โ€ But in at least one major hot-button Asian issue, Americaโ€™s standing appears to be notably declining, and Chinaโ€™s notably rising: the South China Sea.

  • The New York Times notesย (paywall)ย that though Trump made references to the conflict, saying that โ€œno one owns the oceanโ€ and that โ€œfreedom of navigation and overflight are critical,โ€ he โ€œdid not single out China for criticism, continuing a pattern of soft-pedaling on a dispute that could annoy United States allies.โ€
  • The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), which in previous years has โ€œnoted concerns โ€˜expressed by someโ€™ leadersโ€ about Chinaโ€™s actions in the South China Sea, this year made no mention of concerns in a statement, the Nikkei Asian Review reportsย (paywall). This is a โ€œclear diplomatic victoryโ€ for China, Nikkei says.
  • Japan, also, seems to be newly reluctant to criticizeย Chinaโ€™s claims in the South China Sea. The South China Morning Postย reportedย on November 15 that Prime Minister Shinzo Abe โ€œhas repeatedly raised the South China Sea issue during his last five years in office โ€“ much to Beijingโ€™s irritation โ€“ so his silence this week was a marked contrast to the past.โ€
  • SCMP attributed Abeโ€™s silence to his efforts to further diplomacy on North Korea, but the New York Times saysย (paywall)ย that experts suggest that โ€œMr. Abe appears keenly aware of Mr. Trumpโ€™s erratic swings in opinions and loyalties,โ€ and is โ€œnaturally wondering if the United States may make some kind of deal with China that could put Japan at a disadvantage.โ€ Trumpโ€™s โ€œfailing to press China on its military buildup in the South China Seaโ€ has reinforced the perception that China is โ€œtaking advantage of an American retreat,โ€ย analysts say.